Vasectomy is a widely adopted method of permanent birth control by males that has seen a great rise in modern fertility techniques and innovation.
The process incorporates the retrieval of sperm directly from the patient’s testicles and putting it into use, successfully fertilizing an egg outside the body. Later the embryo is implanted inside the female’s uterus, officially beginning the pregnancy journey.
In Nepal, vasectomy accounts for a minute percentage of contraceptive approaches with only 3% of married couples seeking interest. The rate however is increasing with each year that blinks.
As a matter of fact, the vasectomy process takes just 10-30 minutes to finish while the glamour lies in the fact that The Family Planning Program in Nepal offers vasectomy free to all Nepalese citizens.
Now your question might be, whether IVF is even possible after vasectomy is performed? Well, that’s why we’re here, your safest space and best trusted IVF center in Nepal, answering questions in a swift manner.
IVF After A Vasectomy
Let’s break the myth that IVF after vasectomy is not possible! Though it is true that sperm cannot travel past the vas deferens which is a part of the male reproductive organ after the process, direct retrieval from testicles or epididymis is fully possible.
Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA) and Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) are the two plans highly prioritized for this. A needle under local anesthesia is inserted in the testicles or epididymis and this process is identified as sperm aspiration.
Testicular Sperm Aspiration works similarly as both these processes simply extract sperm for copulation with an egg. As per the male’s condition, the most suitable of the two methods is taken forward.
After the sperm retrieval, the following processes follow as the rear parts to complete the IVF:
a) Egg Retrieval
The active female is put under ovarian stimulation where hormonal medications are introduced in order to produce multiple healthy eggs. Under observation and correct aftercare, the eggs reach maturation, ready for retrieval.
b) Fertilization
After both the sperm and eggs are collected, the fertilization process is inaugurated in a controlled setting at a laboratory. Preferably, 37 degrees Celsius is maintained throughout. Pacific IVF’s team of qualified practitioners and advanced technology serves the best results.
c) Embryo Culture
As fertilization gradually ripens, the fertilized embryos grow in the lab for several days where great observation and necessary tweaks are delivered to maintain quality and generate the best environment for development.
Amongst the embryos, the one with the highest potential and healthiest development is selected and placed inside the female’s uterus. A Fresh Embryo transfer is signaled better than a Frozen Embryo Transfer, however, both can equally be relied upon.
You can learn more about the differences in Fresh vs. frozen embryo transfer in this article below:
IVF Success Rates After Vasectomy
The success rates for an IVF after vasectomy might fluctuate. The process alone doesn’t influence the outcome but a combination of many other factors.
The age of both the male and female involved depicts the outcome as well since the quality of sperm and egg declines according to age.
The diet consumed before sperm retrieval as well as the eating habits of a female before egg retrieval, during the fertilization process, and after an embryo transfer also either increase or decrease the chances of success.
How Long Does It Take To Get Pregnant With IVF After Vasectomy
Following an IVF, on average it might take anywhere from 1 to 2 months to get pregnant.
The process can be quicker or delayed depending upon the usage of technologies or factors such as whether or not, sperm retrieval and egg stimulation were performed simultaneously.
Problems And Issues That May Arise
Although the process is usually “smooth”, “well-planned” and “well-executed” some issues might always enter the room, such as:
- Surgical Procedure Risks
- Lower Sperm Quality/Quantity
- Egg Quality/Quantity
- Embryo Development Issues
- Anxiety and stress leading to delayed process
- Adoption of incorrect sleeping positions
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Vasectomy Reversal: Is it a reasonable match against IVF after aspiration to consider?
IVF after vasectomy is more prevalent than the vasectomy reversal is. However, data show that vasectomy reversals can be a desirable method of becoming pregnant.
These factors include the type of reversal surgery to be done, the time after which the vasectomy was done, the age of the female partner, and the history of fertility problems before the vasectomy was done.
